Which of the following best describes the function of the planning board?

The function of the planning board encompasses a variety of critical tasks that are essential for effective land use planning and regulation.

Planning boards are responsible for interpreting zoning laws, which involves applying and clarifying these laws to ensure that land use aligns with the community's development goals. This interpretation helps in guiding applicants and stakeholders to understand what is permissible under the zoning ordinances.

Additionally, planning boards have the important role of reviewing subdivision applications. This process involves examining proposed developments to ensure they comply with planned community standards, zoning codes, and land use regulations. The planning board assesses factors such as environmental impact, infrastructure demands, and compatibility with existing land uses.

Moreover, creating land use regulations is also a significant function of the planning board. They often work on drafting and amending local policies that govern how land can be used and developed, contributing to the orderly growth of communities and addressing various planning issues.

Given these various roles, it is clear that option D, encompassing all aspects mentioned—interpreting zoning laws, reviewing subdivision applications, and creating land use regulations—best captures the multifaceted responsibilities of a planning board. Thus, this answer is comprehensive, reflecting the full scope of functions performed by planning boards in New Jersey.