What majority is required by the governing body to adopt, amend, or revise a municipal zoning ordinance?

The requirement for a majority to adopt, amend, or revise a municipal zoning ordinance aligns with the understanding that a simple majority of the governing body is sufficient for such actions. In New Jersey, a simple majority generally means more votes in favor than against from those members present and voting, reflecting the principle that the governing body's decisions should represent the majority of its members.

This threshold is practical and ensures that zoning ordinances, which can significantly affect local development and community planning, are enacted with a sufficient level of consensus among elected officials. While other types of majorities, such as supermajority or two-thirds majority, might be required for certain specific decisions or changes, the standard requirement for routine updates and changes to zoning ordinances remains a simple majority.