How many affirmative votes from full zoning board members are needed to approve a "D" variance?

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To approve a "D" variance in New Jersey, a zoning board of adjustment requires a majority vote of the full board membership. A "D" variance is typically associated with use variances or other situations that deviate from zoning regulations. The significance of the number of votes needed lies in reinforcing the board's requirement to uphold zoning laws while also providing flexibility in land use when justified.

In boards with more than five members, particularly those with seven or nine members, achieving a majority generally means that at least five votes are necessary for a decision. For boards composed of fewer members, like five or seven, a majority would still require four or five votes accordingly. Therefore, if the board consists of six members, a minimum of four affirmative votes is needed for approval.

Since the question indicates that a "D" variance needs to be approved, the answer is dependent on determining the full composition of the zoning board to confirm whether the responses align with the requirement of a majority vote among full, not just present, members. In many boards structured this way, five votes would be needed when the full board is composed of seven to nine members, making the selection of five a critical figure in governance decisions related to zoning variances.

Thus, if the board

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